traptunderice wrote:
Do Europeans not realize their culture's emergence after the middle ages is solely because of Islamic culture maintaining and improving what classic civilizations achieved?
Yeah, that's the politically correct bullshit everyone gets in school.
Whatever classical knowledge was preserved in Arabia and Africa was maintained by Christian minorities (and we all know how those minorities fared under the whims of their muslim overlords, but I digress).
But more importantly, the knowledge and prestige of Greece was never gone from Europe. Greek was the language of the New Testament up to the major reformations (those of Gregory VII and such, I believe), there were a series of Greek popes before the Schism of 1054, one of which being Sergius I who was actually of Syrian origin and who founded the Dutch branch of the Church. There were also lots and lots of Byzantine scientists, for the secular side of things, who treacled into the lands of the West. Treacle turned to flood in 1453 when Constantinople fell, so tell me, when did Romanticism spread through Europe? Outside of Northern Italy of course, but they had very close ties with the Byzantines anyway.
Pippin the Short, father to Charlemagne, requisitioned Greek texts from Pope Paul, including Aristoteles, for the education of his daughter (!). Charles the Bald asked the philosopher John Scotus to translate Greek texts of Pseudo-Dionysos the Areopagite. In the Benedictine abbey of Mont Saint-Michel, Aristoteles was translated into Latin before the Arabs got hold of his writings on their conquests. And so forth.
To go out on a limb and cite an explanation to the politically correct bullshit all of us were taught and some of us still believe (but take this with a pinch of salt, as it's a pretty batshit theory): Sigrid Hunke, Himmler's girlfriend thought up the myth of the importance of the Arabs for our culture etc.; the nazis wished to deny the character of the
judeo-christian culture, and so greatly magnified the input of the muslims instead. As with most German inventions, the theory found a handy use with the secular thinkers and politicians after the war, and more notably after '68.
Believe what you will of the last paragraph, but there you have it.